Childcare glossary

Plain-English explanations of the terms you'll encounter when navigating funded childcare in England.

What is the 30 hours free childcare entitlement?
The 30 hours entitlement gives eligible working parents in England up to 30 hours of funded childcare per week for 3 and 4 year olds during term time.
What is the Early Years National Funding Formula (EYNFF)?
The Early Years National Funding Formula (EYNFF) is the government mechanism that determines how much local authorities pay childcare providers for funded hours.
What are top-up fees?
Top-up fees are charges nurseries make to parents on top of the government-funded rate, often to bridge the gap between the funded hourly rate and the provider's actual costs.
What is Tax-Free Childcare?
Tax-Free Childcare is a government scheme where HMRC tops up your childcare payments by 20p for every 80p you contribute, up to £2,000 per child per year.
What is a funded hours stretch offer?
A stretch offer lets parents spread their funded childcare hours over more weeks at a reduced weekly amount, rather than taking the full hours only during term time.
What is the universal 15 hours entitlement?
The universal 15 hours entitlement gives all 3 and 4 year olds in England 15 hours of funded early education per week for 38 weeks per year, regardless of parents' working status.